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P439 - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
P439 - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA

P439 – Mirror Unit ESM NSLS-II

Application

Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation

Year of delivery

2016

Installation site

ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA

The constant-strut-length hexapod design used in this soft X-ray deflecting mirror unit is adapted from that of the EMIL beamlines hexapods (see projects P405 to P412).

Design Features

  • Constant-strut-length hexapod mechanism.

  • Six degrees of freedom and selectable rotation center.
  • Spectral range: 15 – 1500 eV.
  • Optical elements: one focusing mirror.
  • Electrode at mirror surface.
  • Temperature sensors at mirror holder and chin guard.
  • Four motorized and electrically isolated OFHC baffle blades at the entrance flange.

  • Permanently installed bakeout provisions.
  • Adjustable support structure.

Performance Features

  • High positioning resolution (minimum incremental motion).
  • High stability and repeatability for all degrees of freedom.
  • Minimized mounting induced deformations.

Outer Dimensions

P439 - Outer dimensions - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA

Technical specifications and performance values

General

Vacuum chamber

Chamber type

cylindrical, vertical axis

Main flanges

at the top

Material

1.4404 (C < 0.02%)

Base pressure

10-10 mbar range

Optical design parameters

Beam height

1440 mm

Number of mirrors

1

Surface shape

ellipsoidal

Mirror dimensions

630 mm x 60 mm x 60 mm

Actuator drives for hexapod axes

Resolution (design value)

0.004 µm /motor fine step
(1/128, recommended)
0.005 µm /encoder count

Mirror mechanics

Pitch rotation

Range

± 20 mrad

Resolution (measured value)

0.07 µrad

Repeatability

0.07 µrad (pitch)

0.09 µrad (roll)

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.06 µrad

Roll rotation

Range

± 20 mrad

Resolution (measured value)

0.05 µrad

Repeatability

0.03 µrad (pitch)

0.12 µrad (roll)

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.05 µrad

Yaw rotation

Range

± 20 mrad

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.05 µrad

Lateral translation

Range

± 2.5 mm

Repeatability

0.08 µrad (pitch)
0.15 µrad (roll)

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.003 µm

Longitudinal translation

Range

± 2.5 mm

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.007 µm

Vertical translation

Range

± 2.5 mm

Long-term stability (> 30 minutes)

0.008 µm

Baffle slits

Material

OFHC

Range

± 15 mm

Resolution (design value)

0.10 µm /motor step
(full step at actuator)
0.05 µm /encoder count

Performance Test Results

Pitch deviation after pitch change
P439 - Pitch deviation after pitch change - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Roll deviation after pitch change
P439 - Roll deviation after pitch change - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Pitch deviation after roll change
P439 - Pitch deviation after roll change - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Roll deviation after roll change
P439 - Roll deviation after roll change - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Pitch deviation after mirror translation
P439 - Pitch deviation after mirror translation - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Roll deviation after mirror translation
P439 - Pitch deviation after mirror translation - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror pitch long-term stability
P439 - Mirror pitch stability - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror roll  long-term stability
P439 - Mirror roll stability - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror yaw long-term stability
P439 - Mirror yaw stability - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror lateral position long-term stability
P439 - Position stability (lateral) - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror longitudinal position long-term stability
P439 - Position stability (longitudinal) - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror vertical position long-term stability
P439 - Position stability (vertical) - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror pitch positioning resolution
P439 - Mirror pitch positioning - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Mirror roll positioning resolution
P439 - Mirror roll positioning - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA
Residual gas analysis
P439 - Residual gas analysis - Mirror unit (M4) for soft X-ray synchrotron radiation at ESM beamline at the synchrotron radiation source NSLS-II, USA